Cite this article: EFORT Open Rev 2020 5:280-288. Forty-six fractures were in patients with osteogenesis imperfecta, who sustained a higher rate of re-fracture after removal of metalwork and contralateral olecranon fracture.Despite a relatively low evidence base pool of studies, the aggregate data support the non-operative treatment of isolated undisplaced olecranon fractures with good results, and support the operative treatment of fractures displaced ≥ 4 mm. radial head fractures) outcomes were poorer. Weight > 50 kg was associated with failure of suture fixation.In those studies that reported olecranon fractures with associated elbow injuries (e.g. Fractures displaced 4 mm were commonly treated operatively with generally good results, with tension band wire and suture fixation being the most common treatment modalities. The reported studies included 299 fractures in 280 patients.The mechanism of injury was predominantly low energy.
Olecranon fracture series#
There were 11 case series and four retrospective comparative series. Data extracted included demographics, classifications, conservative and operative treatment methods and outcomes.Fifteen articles fitting the inclusion criteria were included. English-language studies evaluating the management of isolated paediatric olecranon fractures were included. This systematic review aims to analyse the literature on the management of paediatric olecranon fractures and the long-term implications.A systematic review of several databases was conducted according to PRISMA guidelines. We can provide advanced elbow fracture treatment, including surgery, at our medical center in Los Angeles.The optimal management and long-term outcomes of olecranon fractures in the paediatric population is not well understood. After receiving emergency medical treatment, contact our orthopedic specialists at DOCS Health.
Surgery is often required for elbow fractures involving the radial head.Īll elbow fractures can cause intense pain, bruising, swelling and disfigurement of the elbow. Treatment depends on the extent of the damage, and if the bone is dislocated, non-surgical treatment is available for simple fractures. Radial elbow fractures are fairly common and account for an estimated 20% of elbow injuries. Radial Head Elbow Fractures The smaller radius bone in the forearm can be fractured in falls or direct blows to the elbow or arm. These types of elbow fractures usually require surgery to reset and repair the damaged bone and elbow joint. Direct blows to the arm or elbow can cause a distal humerus elbow fracture older patients with weaker bones can sustain a distal humerus fracture from falls or other trauma. Distal Humerus Elbow Fractures The upper arm bone, or humerus, connects to the elbow at the lower end, or distal portion, of the bone. Non-surgical treatment can be used for less severe fractures without displacement, but open and displaced olecranon fractures may require surgery. Olecranon fractures often are solo injuries without fractures to other bones within the elbow. Direct blows to the elbow or landing on an outstretched arm can result in a simple fracture or the bone can break into several pieces. The olecranon bone is susceptible to fractures, as there is very little tissue protecting the bone. This is the pointed end of the ulna that creates the “knob” on the end of the elbow. Olecranon Elbow Fractures A common type of elbow fracture is the olecranon fracture.
Olecranon fracture skin#
The olecranon is positioned directly under the skin of the elbow, without much protection from muscles or other soft tissues. This pointy segment of bone is part of the ulna, one of the three bones that come together to form the elbow joint. Our orthopedic specialists at DOCS Health offer cutting-edge elbow fractures and trauma treatment at our medical center in Los Angeles. An olecranon (oh-LEK-rah-nun) fracture is a break in the bony tip of the elbow. The elbow not only bends the arm but also permits. 1 The unique prehensile skill of human beings largely depends on the integrity of the bones, ligaments, and muscles around the elbow joint. When an elbow fracture occurs, it can impact the entire elbow joint and arm movement. Olecranon fractures are a diverse group of injuries, ranging from simple nondisplaced fractures to complex fracture-dislocations of the elbow joint. All three arm bones, the humerus, radius and ulna, connect at the elbow. When the breaks occur near the elbow, it is considered an elbow fracture.
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